LIBR MOCD

LIBR MOCD provides a validated repository of 360 pictorial cues for methamphetamine- and opioid-related drug cue reactivity (DCR) research, including matched neutral controls and automated selection of equivalent image sets for fMRI studies.


Key Features:

  • Comprehensive Image Repository: 360 images divided into methamphetamine, opioid, and neutral categories, matched for objects, hands, faces, and actions.
  • Empirical Validation: Images were rated by 28 participants with histories of methamphetamine and opioid use (abstinent >6 months) on craving, valence, arousal, typicality, and relatedness.
  • Drug vs Neutral Differentiation: Drug-related images elicited significantly higher arousal and lower valence than neutral images, with craving scores of opioid (87.7±18.5), methamphetamine (88±18), and neutral (11.5±21.9).
  • Equivalence Across Drug Types: No significant difference was observed between methamphetamine and opioid images in craving, arousal, or valence.
  • Craving–Response Time Relationship: A significant positive correlation was reported between self-reported craving and image viewing/response time, with every 10-point craving increase corresponding to ~383 ms additional response time.
  • Automated fMRI Image Set Selection: The database includes three automatically selected image sets matched for equivalence in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) experiments involving methamphetamine and opioid cues.

Scientific Applications:

  • Drug Cue Reactivity Studies: Use validated pictorial cues to quantify psychological responses (craving, valence, arousal) to methamphetamine and opioid stimuli.
  • Neuroimaging Experiments: Deploy equivalent image sets in fMRI protocols to assess neural correlates of cue processing for methamphetamine and opioid cues.
  • Behavioral and Psychophysiological Assessment: Correlate subjective ratings with response time measures to investigate mechanisms underlying cue-induced craving.
  • Intervention and Experimental Control: Provide matched stimulus sets for repeated measures, between-group comparisons, or intervention studies requiring stimulus equivalence.

Methodology:

Images were content-matched (objects, hands, faces, actions), rated by 28 abstinent participants on craving, valence, arousal, typicality, and relatedness; statistical comparisons between image categories and correlation analyses between craving scores and response times were performed, and an automated procedure selected three equivalent image sets for fMRI use.

Topics

Details

Tool Type:
command-line tool
Added:
11/14/2019
Last Updated:
12/22/2020

Operations

Publications

Ekhtiari H, Kuplicki R, Pruthi A, Paulus M. LIBR Methamphetamine and Opioid Cue Database (LIBR MOCD): Development and Validation. Unknown Journal. 2019. doi:10.1101/731331.