MetaCarvel

MetaCarvel reconstructs metagenomic scaffolds and detects and characterizes genomic variants within complex microbial communities.


Key Features:

  • Variant-Aware Scaffolding: Incorporates a variant-aware scaffolding approach to reconstruct genomic segments and identify multiple classes of genomic variants in metagenomic data.
  • Repeat Detection Strategies: Implements repeat detection strategies to distinguish repetitive sequences that complicate assembly and improve scaffold accuracy.
  • Graph Analytics Integration: Leverages graph analytics to navigate assembly graphs and facilitate discovery of genomic variants.
  • Coverage and Strain Resolution: Accounts for uneven depth of coverage among organisms and resolves subtle differences between nearly identical strains.
  • Bambus 2 foundation: Extends scaffolding concepts from Bambus 2 to address metagenomic-specific challenges.

Scientific Applications:

  • Microbial ecology: Enables reconstruction of genomes from metagenomes to inform microbial community composition and interactions.
  • Evolutionary biology: Supports analysis of strain-level variation and genomic variants for evolutionary and population-genetic studies.
  • Microbiome functional potential: Improves assembly-derived inference of functional potential in microbiomes through more complete and variant-aware scaffolds.

Methodology:

Requires dependencies: Python 2.7.x, Samtools, Bedtools, Networkx (version < 1.11), NumPy, and OGDF.

Topics

Details

License:
MIT
Tool Type:
command-line tool
Programming Languages:
C++
Added:
11/14/2019
Last Updated:
12/28/2020

Operations

Publications

Ghurye J, Treangen T, Fedarko M, Hervey WJ, Pop M. MetaCarvel: linking assembly graph motifs to biological variants. Genome Biology. 2019;20(1). doi:10.1186/s13059-019-1791-3. PMID:31451112. PMCID:PMC6710874.

PMID: 31451112
PMCID: PMC6710874
Funding: - National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: R01AI100947 - U.S. Naval Research Laboratory: HASI