Synteny Browser

Synteny Browser visualizes regions of conserved synteny between genomes to support comparative genomics analyses and identification of conserved, functionally relevant genes.


Key Features:

  • Synteny visualization: Visualizes conserved syntenic regions and block-level alignments between two genomes.
  • Selective display of genome features: Filters and highlights genomic features within syntenic blocks based on annotated biological attributes such as type, function, and phenotype association.
  • True orientation display: Represents the orientation of the comparison genome relative to the reference within syntenic blocks.
  • Gene symbol visibility: Displays gene symbols for genomic features to support identification and cross-referencing.
  • Anchors visualization: Displays anchors that delineate syntenic blocks.

Scientific Applications:

  • Comparative genomics (Mus musculus – Homo sapiens): Enables detailed comparisons of conserved genomic regions between laboratory mouse (Mus musculus) and human (Homo sapiens).
  • Evolutionary biology: Supports analysis of conservation and rearrangement of genomic regions across species.
  • Functional genomics: Facilitates identification of functionally relevant genes within conserved syntenic contexts.
  • Genetic disease studies: Assists in mapping and comparing candidate loci conserved between species for disease research.

Methodology:

Implemented on a genome-agnostic software platform and operable for any two genomes when syntenic block coordinates are provided and biological feature attributes are available in standard bioinformatics file formats.

Topics

Details

License:
CC-BY-4.0
Programming Languages:
JavaScript, Python
Added:
1/14/2020
Last Updated:
12/27/2020

Operations

Publications

Kolishovski G, Lamoureux A, Hale P, Richardson JE, Recla JM, Adesanya O, Simons A, Kunde-Ramamoorthy G, Bult CJ. The JAX Synteny Browser for mouse-human comparative genomics. Mammalian Genome. 2019;30(11-12):353-361. doi:10.1007/s00335-019-09821-4. PMID:31776723. PMCID:PMC6892358.

PMID: 31776723
PMCID: PMC6892358
Funding: - National Human Genome Research Institute: HG000330, HG007053 - National Cancer Institute: CA034196, CA089713

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