TOXcms

TOXcms analyzes mass spectrometry-based metabolomics dose-response data to evaluate dose-dependent changes and group metabolomic signals and other assay readouts, enabling detection of on- and off-target effects of small-molecule drugs and toxicants.


Key Features:

  • Dose-response evaluation: Employs statistical techniques to evaluate dose-response trends across each metabolomic signal.
  • User-defined tolerances: Evaluation of dose-response trends is guided by user-defined tolerances.
  • Signal grouping: Groups signals that exhibit similar dose-response patterns to identify related responses.
  • Platform integration: Built upon the XCMS framework and compatible with other metabolomic data-processing platforms.
  • Multi-assay integration: Integrates additional datasets such as respirometry, cell death assays, and other omic technologies to correlate dose-response relationships across measurements.
  • Off-target detection: Detects off-target effects and distinguishes metabolic responses attributable to different protein targets with varying potencies, demonstrated with metformin and etomoxir.
  • Mass spectrometry data processing: Processes mass spectrometry-based metabolomics data generated from samples treated across a range of compound concentrations.

Scientific Applications:

  • Mechanism elucidation: Elucidates biochemical mechanisms underlying compound actions by resolving distinct dose-dependent metabolic phenotypes.
  • Pharmacology and toxicology: Identifies off-target interactions of pharmaceuticals and toxicants to inform pharmacology and toxicology studies.
  • Cross-assay correlation: Correlates metabolomic dose-response patterns with respirometry, cell death assays, or other omic readouts.
  • Multi-target compound assessment: Evaluates chemicals that affect multiple protein targets with varying potencies.

Methodology:

Processes mass spectrometry-based metabolomics data using statistical techniques to evaluate dose-response trends across each metabolomic signal; evaluation is guided by user-defined tolerances and used to group signals with similar patterns, implemented on the XCMS framework.

Topics

Details

Added:
1/14/2020
Last Updated:
11/24/2024

Operations

Publications

Yao C, Wang L, Stancliffe E, Sindelar M, Cho K, Yin W, Wang Y, Patti GJ. Dose-Response Metabolomics To Understand Biochemical Mechanisms and Off-Target Drug Effects with the TOXcms Software. Analytical Chemistry. 2019;92(2):1856-1864. doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.9b03811. PMID:31804057. PMCID:PMC7354698.

PMID: 31804057
PMCID: PMC7354698
Funding: - National Institutes of Health: R35ES028365, U01CA235482