AdhereR

AdhereR computes medication adherence metrics from Electronic Healthcare Data (EHD) to produce standardized adherence estimates and visualize individual medication histories and patterns.


Key Features:

  • Standardization and Transparency: Implements a comprehensive suite of algorithms and operationalizations that adhere to established adherence guidelines to ensure consistent and reproducible estimates.
  • EHD Processing and Adherence Calculation: Processes Electronic Healthcare Data (EHD) to compute adherence estimates from medication dispensing and prescription records.
  • Integration with R: Provided as an R package with functions for data processing, adherence computation, and analysis within the R statistical environment.
  • Visualization of Medication Histories: Generates visualizations that depict individual medication histories and temporal adherence patterns.
  • Flexibility and Adaptability: Supports a range of analysis choices and operational definitions that can be tailored to different medication types and health conditions.

Scientific Applications:

  • Estimate Adherence: Produce quantitative adherence estimates to evaluate treatment adherence and its impact on outcomes.
  • Support Clinical Practice: Provide adherence data that can be integrated into Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) to inform medication-management strategies.
  • Facilitate Research: Standardize adherence measurement methods to enable comparative studies and evidence synthesis across clinical settings.

Methodology:

AdhereR applies R functions consistent with established adherence guidelines to process Electronic Healthcare Data (EHD), compute adherence estimates, and generate visualizations of medication histories; example analyses include 2-year records of 100 patients.

Topics

Details

Tool Type:
library
Operating Systems:
Linux, Windows, Mac
Programming Languages:
R
Added:
6/23/2018
Last Updated:
11/24/2024

Operations

Publications

Dima AL, Dediu D. Computation of adherence to medication and visualization of medication histories in R with AdhereR: Towards transparent and reproducible use of electronic healthcare data. PLOS ONE. 2017;12(4):e0174426. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0174426. PMID:28445530. PMCID:PMC5405929.

PMID: 28445530
PMCID: PMC5405929
Funding: - European Commission: 282593

Dima Alexandra, Allemann Samuel, Dediu Dan. AdhereR: An Open Science Approach to Estimating Adherence to Medications Using Electronic Healthcare Databases. Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. 2019. doi:10.3233/shti190479. PMID:31438176.

Documentation