BtToxin_Digger

BtToxin_Digger mines toxin protein genes from Bacillus thuringiensis and related genomic and metagenomic datasets to identify cry genes and other insecticidal or virulence factors for downstream analysis.


Key Features:

  • High-throughput mining: Processes large-scale genomic and metagenomic datasets for systematic toxin gene discovery.
  • BLAST-based alignment: Uses BLAST for sequence alignment and identification of homologous sequences.
  • HMM detection: Employs Hidden Markov Models to detect protein families and domains relevant to toxin proteins.
  • SVM classification: Applies Support Vector Machines to classify candidate sequences based on patterns from known toxin genes.
  • Target extensibility: Allows incorporation of additional query sequences to identify non-Bt target genes.
  • Toxin and virulence identification: Identifies major toxin genes including cry genes and potential novel virulence factors.
  • Outputs for downstream analysis: Produces results intended to support downstream analyses and experimental design.

Scientific Applications:

  • GM crop development: Supporting discovery and characterization of cry genes for genetically modified crop pest resistance.
  • Microbial pest control research: Informing exploration and development of microbial pesticide agents and pest management strategies.
  • Metagenomic screening: Detecting Bt toxin genes in environmental and metagenomic samples.
  • Novel toxin discovery: Identifying candidate insecticidal and virulence factors for experimental validation.

Methodology:

Integrates BLAST for sequence alignment, HMMs for protein family and domain detection, and SVMs for classification to mine toxin genes from large-scale genomic and metagenomic data.

Topics

Details

License:
GPL-3.0
Tool Type:
command-line tool, web application, workflow
Programming Languages:
Perl
Added:
1/18/2021
Last Updated:
2/6/2021

Operations

Publications

Liu H, Zheng J, Bo D, Yu Y, Ye W, Peng D, Sun M. BtToxin_Digger: a comprehensive and high-throughput pipeline for mining toxin protein genes from<i>Bacillus thuringiensis</i>. Unknown Journal. 2020. doi:10.1101/2020.05.26.114520.

Documentation

Links