CLIR
CLIR enhances interpretation of newborn screening data for lysosomal storage disorders by applying bioinformatics-based post-analytical interpretive algorithms to improve diagnostic accuracy across multiple screening platforms.
Key Features:
- Integration with high-throughput screening assays: Operates on residual newborn dried blood spot specimens screened simultaneously for Fabry disease, Gaucher disease, mucopolysaccharidosis type I, and Pompe disease.
- Prospective comparative effectiveness evaluation: Was evaluated in a prospective study of nearly 100,000 samples across tandem mass spectrometry, digital microfluidics, and immunocapture technology-based multiplex assays.
- Post-analytical interpretation enhancement: Provides advanced post-analytical interpretive tools that improve result interpretation beyond analyte-specific reference ranges and cutoffs.
- Reduction in second-tier testing: Decreases the need for second-tier enzyme assays by 66% to 95%.
- Improved diagnostic accuracy: When combined with disease-specific biochemical second-tier tests, yields the lowest false positive rates and highest positive predictive values across tested platforms.
Scientific Applications:
- Newborn screening for lysosomal storage disorders: Enhances early detection of Fabry, Gaucher, mucopolysaccharidosis type I, and Pompe disease through integrated analysis of screening data.
- Triage and follow-up reduction: Refines positive screens to reduce unnecessary second-tier testing and associated resource use.
- Population screening program improvement: Improves positive predictive value and lowers false positives across tandem mass spectrometry, digital microfluidics, and immunocapture multiplex platforms in public health settings.
Methodology:
Applies bioinformatics algorithms and advanced post-analytical interpretive tools to analyze newborn screening results and integrates disease-specific biochemical second-tier test results for interpretation.
Topics
Collections
Details
- Added:
- 1/20/2021
- Last Updated:
- 5/14/2021
Operations
Publications
Sanders KA, Gavrilov DK, Oglesbee D, Raymond KM, Tortorelli S, Hopwood JJ, Lorey F, Majumdar R, Kroll CA, McDonald AM, Lacey JM, Turgeon CT, Tucker JN, Tang H, Currier R, Isaya G, Rinaldo P, Matern D. A Comparative Effectiveness Study of Newborn Screening Methods for Four Lysosomal Storage Disorders. International Journal of Neonatal Screening. 2020;6(2):44. doi:10.3390/ijns6020044. PMID:32802993. PMCID:PMC7423013.