CoDe

CoDe deoptimizes RNA or DNA coding sequences by altering codon usage bias to reduce protein expression while preserving the original amino acid sequence.


Key Features:

  • Codon usage deoptimization: Increases the frequency of underrepresented codons or codon pairs in coding sequences to reduce protein expression while maintaining the encoded amino acid sequence.
  • Codon pair analysis: Identifies codon pairs that are underrepresented in a specified organism's genome and targets those pairs for frequency increase.
  • Targeted sequence modification: Allows specification of particular regions or selected amino acids within a sequence for localized deoptimization.
  • Restriction enzyme site identification: Detects restriction enzyme target sites in both wild-type and codon-deoptimized sequences to inform downstream molecular cloning decisions.

Scientific Applications:

  • Gene function analysis: Controlled downregulation or silencing of specific genes to probe gene function and interactions.
  • Synthetic biology construct design: Engineering genetic constructs with reduced protein expression for circuit tuning and pathway control.
  • Therapeutic construct development: Designing genetic sequences with modulated expression levels for therapeutic applications.
  • Cloning strategy support: Using restriction site information from wild-type and deoptimized sequences to plan cloning and molecular assembly.

Methodology:

Computational analysis identifies underrepresented codon pairs in a given organism's genome and systematically increases the frequency of those pairs in the target sequence without altering the encoded protein.

Topics

Details

Cost:
Free of charge
Tool Type:
web application
Operating Systems:
Mac, Linux, Windows
Added:
11/29/2023
Last Updated:
11/29/2023

Operations

Publications

Sharma D, Baas T, Nogales A, Martinez-Sobrido L, Gromiha MM. CoDe: a web-based tool for codon deoptimization. Bioinformatics Advances. 2023;3(1). doi:10.1093/bioadv/vbac102. PMID:36698765. PMCID:PMC9832946.

PMID: 36698765
PMCID: PMC9832946
Funding: - Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities and research: 202240I182