Constava

Constava analyzes conformational state probabilities and variability from protein structure ensembles to characterize residue-level dynamics and local energy landscapes.


Key Features:

  • Probabilistic definition of conformational states: Implements a data-driven probabilistic framework defining six low-energy conformational states based on combined analysis of structure ensembles and interpreted chemical shifts grounded in solution NMR data from 1322 proteins.
  • Probability and variability calculation: Calculates per-residue probabilities of conformational states and quantifies their variability across protein structure ensembles.
  • Conformational state variability parameter: Provides a parameter that quantifies how frequently a residue transitions between conformational states within ensembles from molecular dynamics simulations or similar computational methods.
  • Local energy landscape analysis: Analyzes local energy landscapes to distinguish sharply defined conformations (e.g., helices) from broader conformational ranges typical of intrinsically disordered regions.

Scientific Applications:

  • Protein dynamics characterization: Complements static single-structure models by providing a probabilistic, ensemble-based view of residue-level conformational behavior.
  • Functional insights: Relates local conformational states and their variability to molecular interactions and responses to environmental changes.

Methodology:

Analyzing structure ensembles from molecular dynamics simulations or similar methods; interpreting chemical shifts to define six low-energy conformational states grounded in solution NMR data from 1322 proteins; and calculating per-residue state probabilities and variability across ensembles.

Topics

Details

License:
GPL-3.0
Maturity:
Emerging
Cost:
Free of charge
Tool Type:
command-line tool
Programming Languages:
Python
Added:
9/23/2025
Last Updated:
9/23/2025

Operations

Publications

Gavalda-Garcia J, Bickel D, Roca-Martinez J, Raimondi D, Orlando G, Vranken W. Data-driven probabilistic definition of the low energy conformational states of protein residues. NAR Genomics and Bioinformatics. 2024;6(3). doi:10.1093/nargab/lqae082. PMID:38984065. PMCID:PMC11231583.

Funding: - Marie Skłodowska-Curie: 813239 - Research Foundation Flanders: G.028821N, G.032816N, I000323N

Gavalda-Garcia J, Dixit B, Díaz A, Ghysels A, Vranken W. Gradations in protein dynamics captured by experimental NMR are not well represented by AlphaFold2 models and other computational metrics. Journal of Molecular Biology. 2025;437(2):168900. doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2024.168900.

Documentation

Command-line options
https://pypi.org/project/constava/
Table of content: Description Installation Prerequisites Installation through PyPI Installation from the source Usage Execution from the command line Extracting backbone dihedrals from a trajectory Analyzing a conformational ensemble Generating custom conformational state models Execution as a python library Extracting backbone dihedrals as a DataFrame Setting parameters and analyzing a conformational ensemble Generating and loading conformational state models Constava-class parameters vs. command line arguments License Authors Acknowledgements Contact

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