DeepCausality
DeepCausality infers and estimates causal factors from free-text documents using AI-powered language models and Judea Pearl's Do-calculus to support causal analysis in biomedical and scientific text.
Key Features:
- AI-powered language models: Leverages advanced language models to extract and identify causal terms embedded within large volumes of unstructured text.
- Named Entity Recognition (NER): Employs NER techniques to identify and classify entities within text to facilitate determination of potential causal relationships.
- Judea Pearl's Do-calculus: Integrates Do-calculus to apply formal mathematical principles for causal inference.
- Knowledge-based causal tree generation: Produces a knowledge-based causal tree used for patient stratification in domain-specific applications.
- Performance metrics: In application to idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury (DILI) from the LiverTox database, reported accuracy is 0.92, F-score is 0.84, 90% of identified causal terms matched American College of Gastroenterology (ACG) guidelines, and concordance with domain expert iDILI severity scores was 0.91.
Scientific Applications:
- LiverTox / DILI causal term estimation: Applied to the LiverTox database to estimate causal terms related to idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury (DILI).
- Patient stratification: Generated a knowledge-based causal tree for patient stratification in biomedical research.
- iDILI severity scoring and validation: Produced iDILI severity scores with a reported concordance of 0.91 against domain expert evaluations and 90% consistency with ACG guideline terms.
Methodology:
Combines AI-powered language models with Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Judea Pearl's Do-calculus within a unified computational framework.
Topics
Details
- License:
- Not licensed
- Cost:
- Free of charge
- Tool Type:
- command-line tool, workflow
- Programming Languages:
- Python, Perl
- Added:
- 2/19/2023
- Last Updated:
- 11/24/2024
Operations
Data Inputs & Outputs
Data retrieval
Inputs
Outputs
Publications
Wang X, Xu X, Tong W, Liu Q, Liu Z. DeepCausality: A general AI-powered causal inference framework for free text: A case study of LiverTox. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence. 2022;5. doi:10.3389/frai.2022.999289. PMID:36561659. PMCID:PMC9763446.