DNAzip

DNAzip compresses large genomic sequence datasets using lossless, genome-specific compression techniques to reduce storage and transfer burdens for genomics research.


Key Features:

  • Efficient lossless compression: Exploits the inherent structure of genomic sequences to achieve lossless compression beyond standard algorithms.
  • Genome-structure-aware pattern recognition: Recognizes and utilizes sequence patterns and redundancies specific to genomes for improved compression efficiency.
  • Outperforms generic compressors: Achieves compression efficiency unattainable by standard compression programs.
  • Demonstrated compression benchmark: Successfully compressed James Watson's entire genome to approximately 4 MB, illustrating significant size reduction.

Scientific Applications:

  • Data sharing: Enables transmission of large genomic datasets to collaborators by reducing file size constraints.
  • Data storage: Reduces storage footprint for local and cloud repositories by shrinking genomic datasets.
  • Data analysis: Facilitates faster transfer and processing of genomic data due to smaller file sizes.

Methodology:

Applies specialized, genome-aware compression techniques that detect and exploit sequence patterns and redundancies to perform lossless compression while preserving data integrity.

Topics

Details

License:
Other
Cost:
Free of charge
Tool Type:
command-line tool
Operating Systems:
Linux, Mac
Programming Languages:
C++
Added:
1/13/2017
Last Updated:
12/10/2018

Operations

Data Inputs & Outputs

Publications

Christley S, et al. Human genomes as email attachments. Bioinformatics. 2009; 25:274-5. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btn582

PMID: 18996942

Documentation