Fast-GBS

Fast-GBS processes genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) data to detect and genotype single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), multi-nucleotide polymorphisms (MNPs), and insertions/deletions (Indels) for population and comparative genomic analyses across model and non-model species.


Key Features:

  • Paired-end read processing: Supports processing of paired-end reads for improved variant detection.
  • Missing data imputation: Performs imputation of missing genotype data.
  • Variant detection: Detects SNPs, MNPs, and Indels from GBS data.
  • Genotype summary statistics: Produces summary statistics of genotypes.
  • Platform and file compatibility: Built upon standard bioinformatics languages and file formats to ensure compatibility with sequencing platforms.
  • Performance: Demonstrated higher speed and efficiency compared with GBS-SNP-CROP and Gb-eaSy.
  • Computational footprint: Operates with modest computational resource requirements.

Scientific Applications:

  • Conservation biology: Enables variant discovery and genotyping for population monitoring and genetic diversity studies.
  • Functional genomics: Supports discovery and genotyping of variants for association studies and functional analyses.
  • Model and non-model species: Applicable to species with varying genome sizes, complexities, and ploidy levels.
  • Crop benchmarking: Validated on soybean (35,000 SNPs, 98.7% accuracy), barley (32,000 SNPs, 95.2% accuracy), and potato (38,000 SNPs, 94% accuracy) by comparison to whole-genome sequencing or SNP arrays.

Methodology:

Processes paired-end reads, performs imputation of missing genotypes, computes genotype summary statistics, detects SNPs/MNPs/Indels, and assesses genotype accuracy by comparison to whole-genome sequencing or SNP arrays.

Topics

Details

Added:
1/18/2021
Last Updated:
11/24/2024

Operations

Publications

Torkamaneh D, Laroche J, Belzile F. Fast-GBS v2.0: an analysis toolkit for genotyping-by-sequencing data. Genome. 2020;63(11):577-581. doi:10.1139/gen-2020-0077. PMID:33006480.

Torkamaneh D, Laroche J, Bastien M, Abed A, Belzile F. Fast-GBS: a new pipeline for the efficient and highly accurate calling of SNPs from genotyping-by-sequencing data. BMC Bioinformatics. 2017;18(1). doi:10.1186/s12859-016-1431-9. PMID:28049422. PMCID:PMC5210301.

PMID: 28049422
PMCID: PMC5210301
Funding: - Agriculture and AgriFood Canada and the Canadian Field Crop Research Alliance: AIP-CL23

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