FluGenome

FluGenome analyzes influenza A virus genomes to detect reassortment and assign lineages and genotypes using a standardized genotype nomenclature.


Key Features:

  • Nomenclature System: Implements a comprehensive genotype nomenclature to systematically describe gene segment reassortments in influenza A viruses.
  • Eight RNA Segment Analysis: Analyzes the eight RNA segments of the influenza A virus genome to characterize segment origins.
  • Reassortment Detection: Algorithms automatically detect reassortment events among gene segments.
  • Lineage and Genotype Assignment: Assigns lineages and genotypes based on the nomenclature system to enable tracking of evolutionary changes across hosts.

Scientific Applications:

  • Understanding Viral Evolution: Provides lineage and genotype data to study how genetic reassortment contributes to influenza A virus evolution.
  • Host Range Analysis: Enables detection of genotype differences attributable to reassortment events to investigate host range shifts between avian and mammalian species.
  • Virulence and Transmissibility Studies: Supports analysis of how genetic variation from reassortment may influence virulence and transmissibility of influenza A viruses.

Methodology:

Analyzes the eight RNA segments of the influenza A virus genome; algorithms automatically detect reassortment events and assign lineages and genotypes according to the nomenclature system.

Topics

Details

Tool Type:
web application
Added:
2/14/2017
Last Updated:
11/25/2024

Operations

Publications

Lu G, Rowley T, Garten R, Donis RO. FluGenome: a web tool for genotyping influenza A virus. Nucleic Acids Research. 2007;35(Web Server):W275-W279. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm365. PMID:17537820. PMCID:PMC1933150.