flumut

flumut identifies molecular markers in Influenza A(H5N1) nucleotide sequences to support genomic surveillance of mutations affecting host adaptation, virulence, and antiviral resistance.


Key Features:

  • Molecular Marker Identification: Detects molecular markers associated with host adaptation, increased virulence, and antiviral resistance in H5N1 genomes.
  • Sequence Input: Analyzes complete or partial nucleotide sequences of Influenza A(H5N1).
  • Database Integration: Compares sequences against the curated FluMutDB to enable rapid analysis of thousands of nucleotide sequences.
  • Comprehensive Outputs: Generates tabular outputs listing detected molecular markers, their reported biological effects, and literature references.

Scientific Applications:

  • Genomic Surveillance: Enables monitoring of H5N1 viral evolution through detection of recurrent and novel mutations.
  • Pandemic Risk Assessment: Identifies mutations that may signal increased pandemic potential by altering host range or virulence.
  • Resistance and Adaptation Monitoring: Tracks genetic changes associated with antiviral resistance and host adaptation to inform public-health responses.

Methodology:

flumut uses computational algorithms to analyze nucleotide sequences and compares them against the curated FluMutDB to pinpoint mutations linked to phenotypic traits such as host adaptation, virulence, and antiviral resistance.

Details

License:
gSOAP-1.3b
Added:
6/6/2025
Last Updated:
6/6/2025

Operations

Publications

Giussani E, Sartori A, Salomoni A, Cavicchio L, de Battisti C, Pastori A, Varotto M, Zecchin B, Hughes J, Monne I, Fusaro A. FluMut: a tool for mutation surveillance in highly pathogenic H5N1 genomes. Virus Evolution. 2025;11(1). doi:10.1093/ve/veaf011. PMID:40093844. PMCID:PMC11908534.

Funding: - KAPPA-FLU: 101084171 HORIZON-CL6-2022-FARM2FORK-02-03 - NextGeneration EU-MUR PNRR Extended Partnership: PE00000007 - ICRAD: 862605

Links