GeneGenie

GeneGenie designs synthetic genes and oligonucleotide cohorts for self-assembly and construction of variant libraries for directed evolution by optimizing codon usage and oligonucleotide properties to improve expression in selected host organisms.


Key Features:

  • Oligonucleotide cohort design and self-assembly: Designs cohorts of oligonucleotides for self-assembly of synthetic genes and constructs.
  • Overlapping melting temperature optimization: Optimizes overlapping melting temperatures among oligomers to minimize misannealing during assembly.
  • Codon usage optimization: Optimizes codon usage tailored to a selected host organism to enhance gene expression.
  • Variant codon specification and degenerate codon handling: Allows specification of variant codons and generates equimolar codon mixtures such as TNT → TAT, TCT, TGT, TTT encoding Tyr, Ser, Cys, and Phe.
  • Forward and reverse cloning sequence specification: Supports specification of forward and reverse cloning sequences to facilitate downstream ligation.
  • Variant library construction: Constructs variant libraries for mutagenesis and directed evolution experiments.

Scientific Applications:

  • Directed evolution and mutagenesis: Supports design and construction of variant libraries for directed evolution and mutagenesis studies.
  • Expression optimization across hosts: Enables design of gene sequences optimized for expression across various host organisms via codon optimization and oligo Tm control.
  • Synthetic biology and genetic engineering: Applicable to workflows requiring custom gene constructs and cloning for synthetic biology and genetic engineering.
  • Protein variant generation (GFP example): Has been applied to generate variant libraries of enhanced green fluorescent protein (GFP) to produce functional protein variants.

Methodology:

Design of oligonucleotide cohorts; calculation and optimization of overlapping melting temperatures among oligomers to reduce misannealing; codon optimization for selected host organisms; enumeration of variant/degenerate codons into equimolar codon mixtures (e.g., TNT → TAT,TCT,TGT,TTT); specification of forward and reverse cloning sequences.

Topics

Details

Tool Type:
web application
Operating Systems:
Linux, Windows, Mac
Programming Languages:
Java
Added:
5/16/2017
Last Updated:
12/10/2018

Operations

Publications

Swainston N, Currin A, Day PJ, Kell DB. GeneGenie: optimized oligomer design for directed evolution. Nucleic Acids Research. 2014;42(W1):W395-W400. doi:10.1093/nar/gku336. PMID:24782527. PMCID:PMC4086129.

Documentation