GeneGenie
GeneGenie designs synthetic genes and oligonucleotide cohorts for self-assembly and construction of variant libraries for directed evolution by optimizing codon usage and oligonucleotide properties to improve expression in selected host organisms.
Key Features:
- Oligonucleotide cohort design and self-assembly: Designs cohorts of oligonucleotides for self-assembly of synthetic genes and constructs.
- Overlapping melting temperature optimization: Optimizes overlapping melting temperatures among oligomers to minimize misannealing during assembly.
- Codon usage optimization: Optimizes codon usage tailored to a selected host organism to enhance gene expression.
- Variant codon specification and degenerate codon handling: Allows specification of variant codons and generates equimolar codon mixtures such as TNT → TAT, TCT, TGT, TTT encoding Tyr, Ser, Cys, and Phe.
- Forward and reverse cloning sequence specification: Supports specification of forward and reverse cloning sequences to facilitate downstream ligation.
- Variant library construction: Constructs variant libraries for mutagenesis and directed evolution experiments.
Scientific Applications:
- Directed evolution and mutagenesis: Supports design and construction of variant libraries for directed evolution and mutagenesis studies.
- Expression optimization across hosts: Enables design of gene sequences optimized for expression across various host organisms via codon optimization and oligo Tm control.
- Synthetic biology and genetic engineering: Applicable to workflows requiring custom gene constructs and cloning for synthetic biology and genetic engineering.
- Protein variant generation (GFP example): Has been applied to generate variant libraries of enhanced green fluorescent protein (GFP) to produce functional protein variants.
Methodology:
Design of oligonucleotide cohorts; calculation and optimization of overlapping melting temperatures among oligomers to reduce misannealing; codon optimization for selected host organisms; enumeration of variant/degenerate codons into equimolar codon mixtures (e.g., TNT → TAT,TCT,TGT,TTT); specification of forward and reverse cloning sequences.
Topics
Details
- Tool Type:
- web application
- Operating Systems:
- Linux, Windows, Mac
- Programming Languages:
- Java
- Added:
- 5/16/2017
- Last Updated:
- 12/10/2018
Operations
Publications
Swainston N, Currin A, Day PJ, Kell DB. GeneGenie: optimized oligomer design for directed evolution. Nucleic Acids Research. 2014;42(W1):W395-W400. doi:10.1093/nar/gku336. PMID:24782527. PMCID:PMC4086129.