GRALL

GRALL catalogs chemical entities that modulate glycine receptor (GlyR) function and provides annotated molecular and biophysical data to support allosteric pharmacology and computational drug discovery.


Key Features:

  • Comprehensive Database: Contains 218 unique chemical compounds with documented activities on homomeric GlyR-α1 and GlyR-α3 subtypes, including agonists, antagonists, positive allosteric modulators (PAMs), negative allosteric modulators (NAMs), and experimentally inactive compounds.
  • Structural Annotation: Provides structural annotations indicating putative ligand-binding sites on GlyRs.
  • Cooperativity Factors: Includes cooperativity factors derived from radioligand displacement experiments to inform analyses of allosteric modulation.
  • Comprehensive Molecular Data: For each entry reports chemical structure, ligand-binding site, modulation direction, potency, 3D molecular structure, and quantum-mechanical charges.
  • In-house Computational Pipeline: An in-house pipeline produced and aggregated the molecular and biophysical data associated with each compound.

Scientific Applications:

  • Pharmacological Strategy Development: Supports development of pharmacological strategies by enabling study of GlyR allosteric modulation.
  • Conformation-based Pharmacology: Facilitates conformation-based pharmacological approaches through detailed structural annotations and 3D molecular data.
  • Drug Design: Aids design of new therapeutic agents targeting GlyRs.
  • Computational Drug Discovery: Improves predictivity of in silico methodologies for allosteric drug discovery.
  • Neuropharmacology and Pain Research: Advances research in neuropharmacology and pain management by aggregating annotated GlyR modulators.

Methodology:

An in-house computational pipeline generated 3D molecular structures and quantum-mechanical charges and compiled chemical and binding-site annotations.

Topics

Details

Tool Type:
web application
Added:
1/18/2021
Last Updated:
1/25/2021

Operations

Publications

Cerdan AH, Sisquellas M, Pereira G, Barreto Gomes DE, Changeux J, Cecchini M. The Glycine Receptor Allosteric Ligands Library (GRALL). Bioinformatics. 2020;36(11):3379-3384. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa170. PMID:32163115. PMCID:PMC7267813.

PMID: 32163115
PMCID: PMC7267813
Funding: - French National Research Agency: ANR-18-CE11-0015 - European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Program for Research and Innovation: 785907 - Ecole Doctorale des Sciences Chimiques: ED-222