HAPHPIPE

HAPHPIPE reconstructs viral haplotypes and assembles consensus sequences from next-generation sequencing (NGS) data to quantify intra-host viral variation for evolutionary and phylogenetic analyses.


Key Features:

  • NGS data processing: Operates on next-generation sequencing (NGS) viral datasets for downstream assembly and analysis.
  • De novo assembly: Performs de novo assembly of viral NGS datasets.
  • Reference-based assembly: Performs reference-based assembly of viral NGS datasets.
  • Consensus sequence assembly: Constructs consensus sequences that capture sequence variation including low-abundance variants.
  • Haplotype reconstruction and intra-host variation quantification: Reconstructs haplotypes to quantify intra-host viral diversity.
  • Validation and comparison: Validated with simulated and empirical datasets from HIV, HCV, and SARS-CoV-2 and compared to HyDRA and Geneious, producing pol consensus sequences closer to the true consensus and gp120 consensus performance comparable to Geneious.
  • Computational efficiency: Provides computational speed suitable for analysis of larger sequence datasets.

Scientific Applications:

  • Intra-host diversity analysis: Quantifies intra-host viral diversity for HIV, HCV, SARS-CoV-2, and other viruses.
  • Evolutionary and phylogenetic studies: Generates haplotypes and consensus sequences for phylogenetic and evolutionary inference.
  • Clinical and vaccine research: Provides intra-host variation data that can inform treatment strategies and vaccine development.

Methodology:

Processes NGS data using de novo and reference-based assembly, performs haplotype reconstruction and consensus sequence construction, and was validated with simulated and empirical HIV, HCV, and SARS-CoV-2 datasets with comparative analyses against HyDRA and Geneious.

Topics

Details

Tool Type:
command-line tool
Added:
1/18/2021
Last Updated:
1/30/2021

Operations

Publications

Gibson KM, Steiner MC, Rentia U, Bendall ML, Pérez-Losada M, Crandall KA. Validation of Variant Assembly Using HAPHPIPE with Next-Generation Sequence Data from Viruses. Viruses. 2020;12(7):758. doi:10.3390/v12070758. PMID:32674515. PMCID:PMC7412389.

PMID: 32674515
PMCID: PMC7412389
Funding: - District of Columbia Developmental Center for AIDS Research: AI117970 - Foundation for the National Institutes of Health: AI076059, UL1TR001876