IMGT database of human MHC

IMGT database of human MHC provides a curated repository of Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) sequences to support immunogenetics research and clinical applications.


Key Features:

  • Curated repository: Meticulously curated collection of HLA gene and allele sequences for research and clinical use.
  • Regular updates: Periodic incorporation of new sequences and confirmatory data to maintain current HLA allele information.
  • Standardized nomenclature: Sequence naming and allele designations follow the WHO Nomenclature Committee for Factors of the HLA System.
  • Collaborative curation: Data curation and maintenance are performed in collaboration with the HLA Informatics Group and the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI).

Scientific Applications:

  • Immunogenetics research: Provides detailed genetic information on highly polymorphic HLA genes to support studies of immune system function and genetic variation.
  • Clinical studies: Enables analyses of HLA variation related to disease susceptibility, organ transplantation compatibility, and personalized medicine.
  • Quality control and standardization: Supplies standardized allele names and reference sequences to support reproducibility and comparability across studies.

Methodology:

Rigorous curation and validation of submitted HLA sequences with naming and verification according to WHO Nomenclature Committee for Factors of the HLA System guidelines.

Topics

Details

Tool Type:
web application
Operating Systems:
Linux, Windows, Mac
Added:
3/30/2017
Last Updated:
4/16/2021

Operations

Publications

Robinson J, et al. The IMGT/HLA database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011; 39:D1171-6. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkq998

PMID: 21071412

Documentation