impute.me

impute.me calculates polygenic risk scores (PRSs) from direct-to-consumer genome-wide genotype data to quantify genetic liability for complex traits and diseases.


Key Features:

  • Polygenic Risk Scores (PRSs): Calculates PRSs by summarizing risk across hundreds of thousands of genetic variants to capture the polygenic architecture beyond single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).
  • Genotype input sources: Processes genome-wide genotype data from direct-to-consumer providers such as 23andMe and AncestryDNA.
  • Genotype imputation: Employs algorithms for imputing personal genomes to expand variant coverage from input genotype files.
  • Advanced algorithms and custom analyses: Uses advanced computational algorithms to perform custom analyses tailored to genetics-based diseases and health conditions.
  • Population-level reporting: Reports results relative to a population-level normal distribution to contextualize individual scores.
  • ICD-10 mapping: Maps diseases to International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) chapter locations and alphabetical listings for disease-centric exploration.

Scientific Applications:

  • Risk stratification and prognosis: Provides PRSs to support risk stratification, prognosis, and potential prediction of treatment response for complex disorders.
  • Public perception and education: Frames genetic liability as a continuous trait to inform public understanding of genomic risk for common complex disorders.
  • Research utilization: Enables research into usage patterns and the influence of PRSs on public acceptance and implementation of precision medicine.

Methodology:

Calculates PRSs using prediction models based on genome-wide summary statistics from external GWAS and performs genotype imputation on personal genome data.

Topics

Details

License:
LGPL-3.0
Maturity:
Mature
Cost:
Free of charge
Tool Type:
desktop application, web application
Programming Languages:
R
Added:
1/14/2020
Last Updated:
11/24/2024

Operations

Publications

Folkersen L, Pain O, Ingason A, Werge T, Lewis CM, Austin J. Impute.me: An Open-Source, Non-profit Tool for Using Data From Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Testing to Calculate and Interpret Polygenic Risk Scores. Frontiers in Genetics. 2020;11. doi:10.3389/fgene.2020.00578. PMID:32714365. PMCID:PMC7340159.

Links