InvBFM

InvBFM enhances detection of genomic inversions from high-throughput sequencing data by applying feature mining and a support vector machine classifier to distinguish true inversions.


Key Features:

  • Inversion detection methodology: Employs feature mining combined with machine learning to improve precision and sensitivity of inversion detection.
  • Integration of existing methods: Aggregates candidate inversions from established methods that use paired-end reads, split-mapped reads, and assembly approaches.
  • Feature extraction: Extracts relevant features from candidate inversions to enable accurate classification.
  • Machine learning model: Utilizes a trained support vector machine (SVM) classifier to discern true inversions from false positives.
  • Performance: Demonstrated higher precision and sensitivity on real sequence data from the 1000 Genomes Project compared to existing tools.
  • Data preprocessing: Includes Shell programs fixRealData and fixSimuData for input data preprocessing.
  • Implementation: Implemented primarily in Python with additional Shell scripting components.

Scientific Applications:

  • Structural variation studies: Detection of genomic inversions for research on structural variation in genomes.
  • Genetics and evolutionary biology: Supports studies on genetic variation and evolutionary analyses involving inversions.
  • Disease research: Facilitates identification of inversion events that may associate with phenotypic traits or disorders.

Methodology:

Aggregates inversion candidates from paired-end, split-mapped, and assembly-based methods; performs feature extraction and feature mining; classifies candidates using a trained support vector machine (SVM); includes Shell scripts fixRealData and fixSimuData for preprocessing; implemented in Python with Shell components.

Topics

Details

Tool Type:
command-line tool
Programming Languages:
Shell, Python
Added:
1/18/2021
Last Updated:
2/5/2021

Operations

Publications

Wu Z, Wu Y, Gao J. InvBFM: finding genomic inversions from high-throughput sequence data based on feature mining. BMC Genomics. 2020;21(S1). doi:10.1186/s12864-020-6585-1. PMID:32138660. PMCID:PMC7057458.

PMID: 32138660
PMCID: PMC7057458
Funding: - Beijing Natural Science Foundation: 5182018 - US National Science Foundation: III-1526415 - the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities: PYBZ1834