JSOM

JSOM aligns and integrates related single-cell datasets by constructing two low-dimensional discretized maps that jointly evolve to match similar clusters while preserving each dataset's topological structure for downstream clustering and meta-analysis.


Key Features:

  • Map construction: Constructs two low-dimensional discretized representations ("maps") that evolve jointly according to both input datasets.
  • Joint evolution alignment: Joint evolution aligns similar clusters across datasets while preserving topological relationships within each dataset.
  • Heterogeneity handling: Accommodates differing numbers of measured parameters and distinct data distributions across datasets.
  • Batch-effect mitigation: Addresses batch effects commonly observed within datasets produced using identical methodologies.
  • SOM-based dimensionality reduction: Implements an advanced variation of the Self-organizing Map (SOM) for dimensionality reduction and visualization.
  • Downstream analysis support: Preserves topology to support clustering and meta-analysis of aligned datasets.
  • Single-cell technology compatibility: Applied to flow cytometry, mass cytometry, and single-cell RNA sequencing datasets.

Scientific Applications:

  • Flow cytometry: Aligns related clusters across flow cytometry datasets while preserving intrinsic topology to enable integrated analysis.
  • Mass cytometry: Aligns and integrates mass cytometry datasets across experiments to facilitate comparative and meta-analyses.
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing: Aligns single-cell RNA sequencing datasets generated by different technologies or batches to support combined clustering and interpretation.

Methodology:

Constructs two low-dimensional discretized maps that jointly evolve according to both input datasets using an advanced variation of the Self-organizing Map (SOM), aligning similar clusters while preserving topological structure.

Topics

Details

Programming Languages:
Python
Added:
10/4/2021
Last Updated:
10/4/2021

Operations

Publications

Lim HS, Qiu P. JSOM: Jointly-evolving self-organizing maps for alignment of biological datasets and identification of related clusters. PLOS Computational Biology. 2021;17(3):e1008804. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008804. PMID:33724985. PMCID:PMC7963045.

PMID: 33724985
PMCID: PMC7963045
Funding: - Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Trust: G-2007-04028 - National Science Foundation: CCF1552784, CCF2007029 - Carol Ann and David D. Flanagan: Faculty fellowship

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