LexExp

LexExp expands lexicons by generating spelling variants and multi-word lexical expressions to improve analysis of noisy biomedical texts.


Key Features:

  • Phrase Embedding Model: Employs a phrase embedding model that captures semantic relationships between words to generate contextually relevant lexical variants.
  • Lexical Similarity-Based NLP Methods: Uses lexical similarity measures and NLP techniques to identify and expand terms within biomedical texts.
  • Tunable Threshold Decay Functions: Incorporates tunable threshold decay functions to balance recall and precision during variant generation.
  • Multi-Word Expression Handling: Handles multi-word expressions to expand complex biomedical terminologies.
  • Spelling Variant Generation: Generates spelling variants to address noise and orthographic variation in biomedical text.

Scientific Applications:

  • Text Mining: Enhances extraction of biomedical information by adding spelling and lexical variants to lexicons.
  • Data Integration: Facilitates standardization of terminology across datasets by expanding lexicons to include variant spellings and expressions.
  • Semantic Analysis: Improves semantic analyses for tasks such as gene-disease association studies and drug repurposing by broadening term coverage.

Methodology:

LexExp generates spelling variants and expands lexical expressions using phrase embeddings and lexical similarity measures, with tunable threshold decay functions to adjust recall versus precision and explicit support for multi-word expressions.

Topics

Details

Tool Type:
command-line tool
Added:
1/18/2021
Last Updated:
11/24/2024

Operations

Publications

Sarker A. LexExp: a system for automatically expanding concept lexicons for noisy biomedical texts. Bioinformatics. 2020;37(16):2499-2501. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa995. PMID:33244602. PMCID:PMC8388038.

PMID: 33244602
PMCID: PMC8388038
Funding: - National Institutes of Health: R01DA046619

Links