matchbox
matchbox facilitates identification of patients with similar genetic and phenotypic profiles across genomic centers to support discovery of novel gene-disease associations in rare disease research.
Key Features:
- Federated network integration: Connects genomic databases across institutional boundaries to enable distributed querying of patient records.
- Matchmaker Exchange (MME) interoperability: Integrates with the Matchmaker Exchange (MME) to exchange match queries and results across participating nodes.
- Automated matching algorithm: Computes patient similarity based on candidate genes and overlapping phenotypic features to prioritize potential matches.
Scientific Applications:
- Gene-disease association discovery: Identifies additional cases across centers to build evidence for novel gene-disease relationships.
- Rare disease case aggregation: Aggregates matched patients with shared candidate genes and phenotypic features to support variant interpretation and causality assessment.
- Cross-center cohort identification: Enables detection of remotely distributed patients with similar genetic and phenotypic profiles for follow-up studies.
Methodology:
Creates a federated network connecting genomic databases to the Matchmaker Exchange (MME) and applies an automated algorithm that scores patient similarity using candidate genes and overlapping phenotypic features.
Topics
Details
- License:
- BSD-3-Clause
- Maturity:
- Mature
- Cost:
- Free of charge (with restrictions)
- Tool Type:
- api, web application
- Operating Systems:
- Linux, Windows, Mac
- Programming Languages:
- Java
- Added:
- 5/4/2019
- Last Updated:
- 6/16/2020
Operations
Publications
Arachchi H, Wojcik MH, Weisburd B, Jacobsen JOB, Valkanas E, Baxter S, Byrne AB, O'Donnell-Luria AH, Haendel M, Smedley D, MacArthur DG, Philippakis AA, Rehm HL. <i>matchbox</i>: An open-source tool for patient matching via the Matchmaker Exchange. Human Mutation. 2018;39(12):1827-1834. doi:10.1002/humu.23655. PMID:30240502. PMCID:PMC6250066.