MeFiT

MeFiT merges and filters paired-end Illumina MiSeq 16S rRNA amplicon reads to produce high-quality sequences for microbial community analyses.


Key Features:

  • Integrated merging and filtering pipeline: Performs overlapping paired-end read merging and quality-based filtering within a single computational workflow.
  • Context-aware read merging (CASPER): Uses CASPER (context-aware scheme for paired-end reads) to merge paired-end reads by leveraging contextual information to improve merged-sequence accuracy.
  • Quality filtering options: Implements filtering by traditional average Q-score and by maximum expected error cut-off threshold.
  • Target data: Processes 16S rRNA amplicon sequences generated from Illumina MiSeq paired-end sequencing.
  • Implementation: Implemented in Python.

Scientific Applications:

  • Microbial ecology: Enables preprocessing of 16S rRNA amplicon data to support characterization of microbial communities.
  • Diversity assessment: Provides high-quality input reads for alpha and beta diversity analyses.
  • Taxonomic profiling: Produces merged, quality-filtered sequences suitable for taxonomic assignment workflows.
  • Functional annotation studies: Supplies curated sequence data for downstream functional inference from amplicon-derived datasets.
  • General paired-end read preprocessing: Applies to any analyses requiring precise processing of Illumina paired-end reads.

Methodology:

Uses CASPER for context-aware merging of overlapping paired-end reads and applies quality filtering based on average Q-scores or maximum expected error thresholds.

Topics

Details

License:
Apache-1.0
Tool Type:
command-line tool
Operating Systems:
Linux, Mac
Programming Languages:
Python
Added:
5/6/2018
Last Updated:
12/10/2018

Operations

Publications

Parikh HI, Koparde VN, Bradley SP, Buck GA, Sheth NU. MeFiT: merging and filtering tool for illumina paired-end reads for 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. BMC Bioinformatics. 2016;17(1). doi:10.1186/s12859-016-1358-1. PMID:27905885. PMCID:PMC5134250.

PMID: 27905885
PMCID: PMC5134250
Funding: - National Institutes of Health: 8U54HD080784

Documentation