OrgDyn
OrgDyn analyzes time-series 2D organoid contours to quantify and model temporal morphological dynamics for studying developmental and disease-related shape changes.
Key Features:
- Feature- and Model-Based Approaches: Combines feature extraction and modeling of 2D organoid contours to capture geometric and dynamic behaviors.
- Geometrical and Signal Processing Feature Extraction: Extracts geometrical and signal-processing features from organoid contour images.
- Dimensionality Reduction: Applies dimensionality reduction techniques to simplify complex feature spaces and distinguish dynamical paths.
- Time Series Clustering: Clusters time-series data to identify groups of organoids with similar dynamic behaviors.
- Dynamical Modeling Using Point Distribution Models: Uses point distribution models to explain and predict temporal shape variations.
Scientific Applications:
- High-throughput organoid experiments: Enables quantitative analysis of organoid systems that mimic features of mammalian tissues in high-throughput experiments.
- Studies of tissue development and disease: Supports investigation of the molecular basis of tissue development and disease by quantifying morphological dynamics.
- Characterization of dynamical paths: Characterizes diverse dynamical paths leading to different final shapes in organoids.
- Comparative clustering of organoids: Clusters organoids based on their dynamic behaviors to facilitate comparative studies.
- Modeling temporal shape variation: Models temporal shape variations to understand developmental trajectories or pathological changes.
Methodology:
Extract geometrical and signal-processing features from 2D organoid contours, apply dimensionality reduction, perform time-series clustering, and fit point distribution models to explain temporal shape variations.
Topics
Details
- License:
- BSD-3-Clause
- Tool Type:
- command-line tool, library
- Programming Languages:
- R, MATLAB
- Added:
- 1/18/2021
- Last Updated:
- 3/15/2021
Operations
Publications
Hasnain Z, Fraser AK, Georgess D, Choi A, Macklin P, Bader JS, Peyton SR, Ewald AJ, Newton PK. OrgDyn: feature- and model-based characterization of spatial and temporal organoid dynamics. Bioinformatics. 2020;36(10):3292-3294. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa096. PMID:32091578. PMCID:PMC7214016.
PMID: 32091578
PMCID: PMC7214016
Funding: - Susan G. Komen Foundation: PDF15332336
- National Cancer Institute: U01CA217846, U54CA2101732
- NIGMS: T32GM007309