Origami

Origami analyzes three-dimensional epithelial morphogenesis by quantifying direction-variant cell shape features along the apico-basal axis from fluorescence microscopy images.


Key Features:

  • MATLAB implementation: Implemented as a MATLAB-based image analysis pipeline for processing microscopy datasets.
  • Direction-variant cell shape analysis: Computes cell shape features that vary along the apico-basal axis to quantify cellular deformation and alignment.
  • Automated axis detection: Automatically identifies apico-basal direction vectors, including in regions with opposing epithelial curvatures.
  • Fluorescence microscopy compatibility: Processes fluorescence microscopy images of curved epithelia to extract quantitative cell-shape metrics.
  • Integration with biomechanical modeling: Combines image-derived measurements with biomechanical modeling to analyze morphogenetic processes.

Scientific Applications:

  • Morphogenesis analysis: Quantifies epithelial sheet folding and deformation during developmental morphogenesis.
  • Zebrafish embryo studies: Detects distinct cell shape signatures in the developing zebrafish inner ear where epithelial deformation occurs in opposite orientations.
  • Developmental biology and tissue engineering: Provides quantitative measures of epithelial shape dynamics to support studies in developmental biology and tissue engineering.

Methodology:

MATLAB-based image analysis pipeline that processes fluorescence microscopy data, extracts direction-variant cell shape features along the apico-basal axis, automatically identifies apico-basal direction vectors (including opposing curvatures), and integrates image-derived measurements with biomechanical modeling.

Topics

Details

License:
GPL-3.0
Cost:
Free of charge
Tool Type:
library
Operating Systems:
Mac, Linux, Windows
Programming Languages:
MATLAB
Added:
4/9/2022
Last Updated:
4/9/2022

Operations

Publications

Mendonca T, Jones AA, Pozo JM, Baxendale S, Whitfield TT, Frangi AF. Origami: Single-cell 3D shape dynamics oriented along the apico-basal axis of folding epithelia from fluorescence microscopy data. PLOS Computational Biology. 2021;17(11):e1009063. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009063. PMID:34723957. PMCID:PMC8584784.

PMID: 34723957
PMCID: PMC8584784
Funding: - Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council: BB/M01021X/1, BB/M011151/1, BB/M012522/1 - Royal Academy of Engineering: CiET1819\19 - Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council: EP/N026993/1