qSNE
qSNE performs scalable t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) using quasi-Newton optimization and automatic perplexity tuning for dimensionality reduction of large-scale single-cell and mass cytometry datasets.
Key Features:
- Quasi-Newton Optimization: Employs a quasi-Newton optimizer with quadratic convergence to accelerate optimization relative to standard t-SNE.
- Automatic Perplexity Tuning: Incorporates an automatic perplexity optimizer that dynamically adjusts neighborhood scale during embedding.
- Scalability to Massive Datasets: Enables full-scale analysis of large datasets, including mass cytometry, without downsampling or interpolative approximations, preserving rare populations.
- Performance Improvements: Delivers substantially faster runtimes than existing t-SNE implementations for large single-cell datasets.
Scientific Applications:
- Single-cell and mass cytometry analysis: Enables visualization and exploratory analysis of single-cell datasets and mass cytometry to identify cellular populations.
- Genomics and proteomics dimensionality reduction: Applies dimensionality reduction in genomics and proteomics studies to reveal structure in high-dimensional measurements.
- Systems biology and disease research: Supports systems biology investigations to uncover cellular heterogeneity and potential disease mechanisms.
Methodology:
Applies t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) with a quasi-Newton optimizer and an automatic perplexity optimizer to compute embeddings without downsampling or interpolative approximations.
Topics
Details
- Added:
- 1/18/2021
- Last Updated:
- 1/31/2021
Operations
Publications
Häkkinen A, Koiranen J, Casado J, Kaipio K, Lehtonen O, Petrucci E, Hynninen J, Hietanen S, Carpén O, Pasquini L, Biffoni M, Lehtonen R, Hautaniemi S. qSNE: quadratic rate t-SNE optimizer with automatic parameter tuning for large datasets. Bioinformatics. 2020;36(20):5086-5092. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa637. PMID:32663244. PMCID:PMC7755412.