SimExpr2SampleData

SimExpr2SampleData simulates microarray expression datasets and assesses classification and feature selection methodologies to evaluate biomarker discovery under disease heterogeneity and limited sample sizes.


Key Features:

  • Simulation Schema: Employs an in silico regulation network model to simulate intrinsic population variability and alterations in regulatory mechanisms, replicating disease heterogeneity.
  • Benchmarking with Known Biomarkers: Uses simulated datasets alongside real clinical data to benchmark classification and feature selection methods by comparison to known biomarkers.
  • External Cross-Validation Loops: Incorporates external cross-validation loops to enhance identification of features with higher precision and stability.
  • Performance Evaluation Across Sample Sizes and Heterogeneity: Evaluates performance of classification and feature selection methodologies under varying sample sizes and heterogeneity conditions.
  • Controlled Assessment Environment: Provides a controlled simulation environment to systematically assess the impact of population variability and regulatory alterations on biomarker discovery.

Scientific Applications:

  • Biomarker Discovery: Aids identification of robust molecular biomarkers by simulating disease heterogeneity and population variability.
  • Methodological Assessment: Enables evaluation of advantages and drawbacks of classification and feature selection methods across simulated conditions.
  • Precision Medicine: Supports development of personalized medicine approaches by improving precision of biomarker identification.

Methodology:

Models intrinsic population variability and specific alterations in regulatory mechanisms to simulate disease heterogeneity; assesses how different computational approaches perform across varying sample sizes and heterogeneity; validates simulation findings by applying them to real clinical data.

Topics

Details

Tool Type:
command-line tool
Operating Systems:
Linux, Windows, Mac
Added:
2/25/2016
Last Updated:
11/25/2024

Operations

Publications

Di Camillo B, Sanavia T, Martini M, Jurman G, Sambo F, Barla A, Squillario M, Furlanello C, Toffolo G, Cobelli C. Effect of Size and Heterogeneity of Samples on Biomarker Discovery: Synthetic and Real Data Assessment. PLoS ONE. 2012;7(3):e32200. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0032200. PMID:22403633. PMCID:PMC3293892.

Documentation