SNVstory

SNVstory infers sub-continental genetic ancestry from genome sequencing data using machine learning to provide objective, quantifiable measures of ancestry.


Key Features:

  • Sub-Continental Ancestry Inference: Three independent machine learning models determine sub-continental ancestry from sequencing data.
  • Simulation of Individual Samples: Individual samples are simulated from aggregate allele frequencies of known populations to support inference.
  • Feature-Importance Scheme: A feature-importance scheme identifies and tracks ancestral signals associated with specific genes or loci.
  • Evaluation on Clinical Exome Data: Performance was evaluated on clinical exome sequencing datasets across 36 populations, demonstrating high accuracy.

Scientific Applications:

  • Personalized Medicine: Inform clinical decisions such as genetic testing, health screenings, and medication dosing based on detailed ancestry.
  • Reducing Ancestry Misclassification: Provide objective ancestry estimates to mitigate reliance on self-reported ancestry and reduce related health disparities.

Methodology:

Three independent machine learning models, simulation of individual samples from aggregate allele frequencies of known populations, and a feature-importance scheme were used, with evaluation on clinical exome sequencing datasets.

Topics

Details

License:
BSD-3-Clause
Cost:
Free of charge
Tool Type:
command-line tool
Programming Languages:
Python
Added:
5/23/2024
Last Updated:
11/24/2024

Operations

Data Inputs & Outputs

Publications

Bollas AE, Rajkovic A, Ceyhan D, Gaither JB, Mardis ER, White P. SNVstory: inferring genetic ancestry from genome sequencing data. BMC Bioinformatics. 2024;25(1). doi:10.1186/s12859-024-05703-y. PMID:38378494. PMCID:PMC10877842.