UNMF
UNMF performs unified nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) to extract informative nonnegative components from multi-dimensional omics datasets represented as tidy data or tensors and is implemented in the R package moltenNMF.
Key Features:
- Tidy Data Compatibility: Accepts tidy data formats to apply NMF directly without mandatory reshaping into alternative matrix forms.
- Missing Values and Repeated Measurements: Handles datasets containing missing values and repeated measurements common in biological experiments.
- Tensor Integration: Operates on tensor-form data to model and decompose multi-dimensional omics structures.
- Unified Analytical Framework: Provides a unified approach to nonnegative matrix factorization across different data formats and structures.
- R Implementation (moltenNMF): Implemented in the R package moltenNMF.
Scientific Applications:
- Pattern Extraction: Extracts informative patterns and components from complex biological and omics datasets.
- Biomarker Discovery: Identifies candidate biomarkers from multi-dimensional omics data.
- Multi-omics Integration: Integrates diverse omics data types represented as tensors or tidy tables.
- Mechanism Inference: Supports inference of underlying biological mechanisms via component analysis.
Methodology:
Extends nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) to decompose high-dimensional data into nonnegative components while accommodating tidy data formats, tensor structures, missing values, and repeated measurements.
Topics
Details
- Cost:
- Free of charge
- Tool Type:
- library
- Programming Languages:
- C++, R, C
- Added:
- 3/27/2024
- Last Updated:
- 11/24/2024
Operations
Publications
Abe K, Shimamura T. UNMF: a unified nonnegative matrix factorization for multi-dimensional omics data. Briefings in Bioinformatics. 2023;24(5). doi:10.1093/bib/bbad253. PMID:37478378. PMCID:PMC10516365.
DOI: 10.1093/bib/bbad253
PMID: 37478378
PMCID: PMC10516365
Funding: - Young Scientists: 20H04281, 20K19921
- Scientific Research on Innovative Areas on Information Physics of Living Matters: 22H04839
- Challenging Exploratory Research: 20K21832
- Transformative Research Areas: 22H04925, 23H04938
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science: 22ama221215, 22ama221501, 22ek0109488
- Brain/MINDS Health and Diseases: 22wm0425007
- Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development: JPMJMS2025